KMID : 0861020140290030079
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Korea Journal of Herbology 2014 Volume.29 No. 3 p.79 ~ p.85
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The Study of Cytokine Inhibitory Effect using Careswell
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Ha Hyo-Cheol
Oh Sa-Rang Lee Ji-Hye Jung Ji-Wook
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Abstract
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Objectives : In this study, we attempted to evaluate the effects of Careswell on human mast cell-mediated allergy inflammation in vitro and pruritogen-induced scratching behavior in vivo.
Method : The Careswell was extract by distilled water. The anti-itching effects of Careswell were investigated on the compound 48/80 (50 ¥ìg/kg) or histamine (100 ¥ìg/kg) induced scratching behavior male ICR mice for 30 min by an observer blind. Terfenadine (10 mg/kg) was used as a positive control drug. The cell toxicity of Careswell was determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The regulatory effect of Careswell on interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) -¥á levels was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate plus calcium ionophore A23187 (PMACI) stimulated human mast cells (HMC-1). Also, we evaluated the effect of Careswell on PMACI induced the activation of Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-¥êB) into nucleus by Western blot analysis.
Result : The results revealed that the oral administration of Careswell (200 mg/kg, p.o.) attenuated the compound 48/80 or histamine-induced scratching behavior in mice. We showed that Careswell significantly reduced the PMACI-induced the production of IL-6 (0.5-1 mg/ml) and TNF-¥á (0.1-1 mg/ml). Additionally, Careswell significantly inhibited the activation of NF-¥êB in PMACI-stimulated HMC-1.
Conclusion : Collectively, the findings of this study provide us with a novel insight into the pharmacological actions of Careswell as a potential molecule for use in the treatment of allergic inflammation diseases.
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KEYWORD
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Careswell, Inflammation, Human mast cells, Cytokine, NF-¥êB
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